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1 give secret pledges
Общая лексика: давать тайные обязательства -
2 pledge
1. [pledʒ] n1. 1) залог, закладto put /to give/ smth. in pledge - закладывать, отдавать в залог что-л.
to take (smth.) out of pledge, to redeem a pledge - выкупить (что-л.) из заклада
to be in pledge - быть в залоге, быть заложенным
to take smth. as a pledge - брать что-л. в качестве залога
hold /keep/ the ring as a pledge - пусть это кольцо останется у вас в залог
2) знак, символ, залогpledge of fidelity [friendship] - залог верности [дружбы]
2. 1) обет, обещание; обязательствоtemperance /total abstinence/ pledge - зарок воздержания от спиртных напитков
to take /to sign/ the pledge - дать зарок (не пить)
to make /to give/ secret pledges - давать тайные обязательства
in defiance of the most solemn pledges - несмотря на все торжественные обещания
2) публичное обещание лидера партии придерживаться определённой политикиto make good /to carry out/ campaign pledges - выполнить предвыборные обещания
3. тост4. амер. студ. жарг.1) обещание вступить в (тайное) студенческое общество2) студент, давший обещание вступить в (тайное) студенческое общество, клуб и т. п. ( проходящий испытательный срок)2. [pledʒ] v1. закладывать, отдавать в залог2. 1) давать торжественное обещание, заверятьto pledge hearers to secrecy - взять с присутствующих слово /подписку/ не разглашать тайну
to be pledged to do smth. - быть связанным обещанием сделать что-л.
to pledge one's support [allegiance] - заверить в своей поддержке [преданности]
to pledge oneself to do smth. - обязаться сделать что-л.
they pledged themselves to save their comrades - они торжественно поклялись спасти своих товарищей
2) ручатьсяto pledge one's word /one's honour/ - ручаться, давать слово
3. произносить тост, пить за (чьё-л.) здоровье -
3 давать тайные обязательства
General subject: give secret pledges, make secret pledgesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > давать тайные обязательства
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4 pledge
A n1 ( promise) promesse f, engagement m ; to give a pledge to sb faire une promesse à qn ; to give ou make a pledge to do promettre or prendre l'engagement de faire ; to keep/break one's pledge tenir/rompre son engagement or sa promesse ; to take ou sign the pledge† hum faire vœu de tempérance† hum ;2 ( thing deposited as security) (to creditor, pawnbroker) gage m ; to put/hold sth in pledge mettre/laisser qch en gage ; to take sth out of pledge dégager qch ;4 ( money promised to charity) promesse f de don ; make your pledges now! faites vos dons dès maintenant! ;5 †( toast) toast m (to à) ;6 US Univ étudiant/-e en période d'initiation à l'entrée d'un club.B vtr1 ( promise) promettre [allegiance, aid, support] (to à) ; to pledge (oneself) to do, to pledge that one will do s'engager à faire ; the treaty pledges the signatories to do le traité engage les signataires à faire ; to be pledged to secrecy être tenu au secret ; to pledge one's word donner sa parole ; to pledge money to charity promettre de faire un don aux œuvres charitables ; to pledge allegiance to the flag jurer fidélité au drapeau ;2 ( give as security) (to creditor, pawnbroker) mettre [qch] en gage ;3 †( toast) porter un toast à ;4 US Univ to pledge a fraternity/sorority accepter de subir l'épreuve d'initiation pour entrer dans un club d'étudiants/d'étudiantes. -
5 pledge
pledge [pledʒ]1. nouna. ( = pawn) mettre en gageb. ( = promise) [+ one's help, support, allegiance] promettre* * *[pledʒ] 1.1) ( promise) promesse fto give ou make a pledge to do — prendre l'engagement de faire
2) ( deposited as security) (to creditor, pawnbroker) gage mas a pledge of her friendship — fig en gage or en témoignage de son amitié
3) ( money promised to charity) promesse f de don2.transitive verb1) ( promise) promettre [allegiance, aid, support] (to à)to pledge (oneself) to do, to pledge that one will do — s'engager à faire
2) (to creditor, pawnbroker) mettre [quelque chose] en gage
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